By: History.com Editors

1995

Malcolm X’s daughter arrested for attempted murder

Published: November 13, 2009

Last Updated: January 31, 2025

Qubilah Shabazz, the daughter of Malcolm X, is arrested for conspiring to kill Louis Farrakhan. Shabazz believed that Farrakhan was responsible for the assassination of her father in 1965, and sought to exact revenge through a hired killer. Subsequently, Shabazz admitted her “responsibility,” but not her guilt of the charges, and the government accepted a plea bargain.

Malcolm X

Malcolm X speaks to reporters about the Black Nationalist Movement and the need to establish Black Rifle Clubs.

Michael Fitzpatrick, a high-school classmate of Shabazz, claimed that she called him and asked him to kill Farrakhan. Fitzpatrick said she told him that she wanted to avenge her father’s death, and feared for her mother’s life because Betty Shabazz was outspoken in her belief that Farrakhan was behind the 1965 shooting. Although Farrakhan was allied with the Nation of Islam leaders who planned Malcolm X’s murder, he most likely was not directly involved in the plot.

Unfortunately for Qubilah, Fitzpatrick was already an FBI informant and promptly passed on the information. He also began recording his conversations with Shabazz. She escaped the most serious charges because the tapes seemed to show entrapment on the part of Fitzpatrick and Shabazz seemed to be a tentative and unwilling conspirator. Also, Fitzpatrick was a fairly unsympathetic informant.

Legal and personal troubles continued to plague the Shabazz family in the 1990s. Betty’s 12-year-old grandson, Malcolm, set the family home in Westchester County, New York, on fire and was convicted of arson. Betty Shabazz was severely burned in the blaze, and later died from her injuries. Malcolm Shabazz was murdered in Mexico City in 2013.

Timeline

Also on This Day in History

Discover more of the major events, famous births, notable deaths and everything else history-making that happened on January 12th

About the author

HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. Articles with the “HISTORY.com Editors” byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan, Matt Mullen and Christian Zapata.

Fact Check

We strive for accuracy and fairness. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate.

Citation Information

Article title
Malcolm X’s daughter arrested for attempted murder
Website Name
History
Date Accessed
March 25, 2025
Publisher
A&E Television Networks
Last Updated
January 31, 2025
Original Published Date
November 13, 2009

History Every Day

Sign Up for "This Day in History"

Uncover fascinating moments from the past every day! Learn something new with key events in history, from the American Revolution to pop culture, crime and more.

By submitting your information, you agree to receive emails from HISTORY and A+E Global Media. You can opt out at any time. You must be 16 years or older and a resident of the United States.