Timeline
1534
Discover what happened in this year with HISTORY’s summaries of major events, anniversaries, famous births and notable deaths.
May
10
French navigator Jacques Cartier begins exploring the Canadian coast
On May 10, 1534, French navigator Jacques Cartier becomes the first European explorer to encounter the eastern coast of Canada, as he enters the Gulf of St. Lawrence in the present-day province of Quebec. In the first of his three expeditions to Canada, he would circumnavigate the Gulf and explore the coasts of Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island, ultimately claiming them for France.
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