On May 2, 1974, the Maryland Court of Appeals orders the disbarment of former U.S. Vice President Spiro Agnew, seven months after his no-contest plea to a tax-evasion charge in the United States District Court in Baltimore. In a strongly worded, 13-page opinion, Maryland’s highest court writes that disbarment is an automatic consequence for a lawyer convicted on a charge with “moral turpitude,” unless the lawyer makes “compelling exculpatory explanation.”
Associate Judge J. Dudley Digges wrote a scathing opinion of the disgraced vice president, who resigned from the nation’s second-highest office on October 10, 1973—the same day he appeared in the Baltimore court to enter his plea for charges that he failed to report $29,500 in income in 1967 while governor of Maryland. The resignation, which came amid the Watergate scandal involving President Richard Nixon, was the first time in U.S. history that a vice president stepped down because of criminal charges. Agnew had served as Nixon’s number two since January 1969. Nixon replaced him in the role with Michigan Congressman Gerald R. Ford.