By: History.com Editors

1969

Brian Jones and Jim Morrison die, two years apart to the day

Published: November 16, 2009

Last Updated: January 30, 2025

Rolling Stones guitarist Brian Jones is found dead of an apparent accidental drowning on July 3, 1969. Two years later to the day, in 1971, Jim Morrison dies of heart failure in a Paris bathtub.

For all the highly publicized brushes with the law that Mick Jagger and Keith Richards would have in the late 1960s, it was the original leader of the Rolling Stones, Brian Jones, who was the group’s original bad boy—who lived, in the words of Pete Townshend, “on a higher planet of decadence than anyone I would ever meet.” A gifted musician, Jones helped create the sound of countless classic Stones tracks with his work on guitar, sitar, marimba and other instruments that were then considered exotic for rock and roll. But he also helped create the stereotype of the wasted rock star with his prodigious drug habit and his declining ability to contribute to the Stones’ recordings. “At first Brian was the most interesting Stone,” John Lennon recalled in a 1970 interview, “[but] he was one of them guys that disintegrated in front of you.”

Unable to show up for recording sessions due to his drug habit, and unable to play properly on the occasions that he did, Brian Jones was also refused an entry visa to the United States in the spring of 1969 due to his recent drug conviction, upsetting plans for a fall tour of the States. Mick Jagger and Keith Richards fired him on June 8, and a little more than three weeks later, the 27-year-old Jones was found dead at the bottom of the swimming pool at his home in Sussex. Rumors of foul play would persist for years among fans and conspiracy buffs, but the coroner’s official ruling was “Death by misadventure,” on July 3, 1969.

Two years later to the day, another 27-year-old rock star would die under uncertain circumstances: Jim Morrison. As the charismatic frontman of the iconic 1960s group The Doors, Jim Morrison created a template that charismatic frontmen are still emulating nearly half a century later. Young, good-looking and clad in skintight black leather pants, the Lizard King mesmerized a generation with his stage presence and his lyrics about funeral pyres and mystic heated wine. But the trippy mix of Nietzsche, Blake and Huxley that the young Dionysius peddled was usually filtered through heavy doses of bourbon and mescaline, or some other combination of alcohol and drugs.

While the precise circumstances of Morrison’s death on July 3, 1971, are fuzzy enough to have fueled persistent rumors that he is still alive, what is known for certain is that he was found dead in the bathtub of the Paris apartment he was sharing with longtime girlfriend Pamela Courson. Because no evidence of foul play was found at the scene, and because Courson told French authorities that Morrison had not been using drugs, no autopsy was conducted, and “heart failure” was cited as the cause of death. In the years since his untimely death, Morrison’s most prominent biographers, Jerry Hopkins and Danny Sugerman, have asserted that Morrison suffered an accidental heroin overdose that night, basing their claim on Courson’s allegation that he was in fact using drugs sometime before her own death by overdose in 1974 .

Brian Jones

A founding member of the Rolling Stones, Jones developed a severe substance abuse problem and was forced out of the band in June 1969. The following month, Jones was found dead at the bottom of his swimming pool.

Terry O'Neill/Iconic Images/Getty Images

Alan Wilson

Wilson headed up the American blues band Canned Heat, which performed Woodstock in 1969. Wilson struggled with mental illness and succumbed to a drug overdose in September 1970.

Susie Macdonald/Redferns/Getty Images

Jimi Hendrix

Hendrix revolutionized rock and roll as both an artist and a producer during his brief four-year career. He died in London in September 1970, asphyxiating on his own vomit while sleeping.

David Redfern/Getty Images

Janis Joplin

Joplin won over the San Francisco music scene with her bluesy vocals and powerful stage presence. Despite multiple attempts to get clean, she became increasingly addicted to heroin and alcohol and died of a heroin overdose in October 1970.

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Jim Morrison

Morrison, the lead singer and lyricist of The Doors, died in Paris in July 1971 of a heart attack, apparently caused by a heroin overdose.

Yale Joel/The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

Rob McKernan

A founding member of the Grateful Dead, McKernan, did not share his bandmates’ predilection for LSD but his heavy drinking caused him to develop cirrhosis in 1970. By 1972 his poor health prevented him from touring and he died of an internal hemorrhage in March 1973.

Gijsbert Hanekroot/Redferns/Getty Images

Kurt Cobain

Cobain, an icon of the Seattle grunge scene, struggled with mental illness and heroin addiction. He committed suicide in April 1994.

Frank Micelotta/Getty Images

Amy Winehouse

Winehouse, a powerful English singer-songwriter, struggled with alcohol and drug addiction for years. She was found dead in her London apartment in July 2011.

Chris Christoforou/Redferns/Getty Images

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Citation Information

Article title
Brian Jones and Jim Morrison die, two years apart to the day
Website Name
History
Date Accessed
March 25, 2025
Publisher
A&E Television Networks
Last Updated
January 30, 2025
Original Published Date
November 16, 2009

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