The Human Be-In is held in San Francisco's Golden Gate Park on January 14, 1967, launching the "Summer of Love." The event draws more than 20,000 people to enjoy peace, love, music and psychedelics.
Artist Michael Bowen advertised his event in the underground newspaper the San Francisco Oracle as "A Gathering of Tribes for the Human Be-In." He hoped to bring together the "tribes" of the psychedelic San Francisco hippies and the Berkeley anti-war activists. The immediate provocation for the Be-In was the banning of LSD by the California State Legislature in 1966. The Human Be-In embodied elements of 1960s counterculture, from psychedelic drug use, peace, love, and rock & roll, to civil rights sit-ins and teach-ins, antiwar protests and experimental performance art.
Between 20,000 and 30,000 people gathered on the polo fields of San Francisco's Golden Gate Park for the day-long event. The only infrastructure was a flatbed truck and an amp, which served as a stage for the musical acts and speakers. Countercultural icons such as Timothy Leary, Ram Dass and Allen Ginsberg addressed the crowd. Timothy Leary, the psychologist and advocate for LSD, shared his famous phrase "turn on, tune in, drop out" for the first time in public. Bands including the Grateful Dead, Jefferson Airplane and Big Brother and the Holding Company performed sets for their fans, many of whom were smoking weed or dropping acid.