America's Secret Slang

In this episode, we look at the ways that American English has been transformed by animals, food, sports–and death. Ever wonder why we say “that’s a horse of a different color” or “that’s for the birds”? Why do we “chew the fat” when we talk or “put up our dukes” when we fight? And why, when we die, do we “kick the bucket”? All these terms show the ways that American English has evolved and mutated through the animals we raise, the food we eat, the games we play and the end we want to avoid. Zach Selwyn hosts.

Every day we use words and phrases that come from deep within our history. Their origins reveal a lot about us and where we came from, but most of us have no idea what these terms originally meant. In this episode we look at how forms of transportation from horses to trains to cars, and different intoxicating substances from opium to booze, influenced the common words and phrases we say every day. Why do insensitive people “ride roughshod” over others, while lucky people ride the “gravy train?” Who put the jay in “jaywalker,” and the bus in “busboy?” Why are “highways” high, what do “turnpikes” turn, and why is a wild person “hell on wheels?” When it comes to substances, who put the hero in heroin, the junk in junkie, and the ooze in booze? And what’s the connection between George Washington and the words grog and groggy?

In this episode, we look at the ways that American English was transformed by the high seas, the ancient world, the movers and shakers of big business, and the news industry. Ever wonder why we’re “pooped” when we’re tired? Or say that a drunk is “three sheets to the wind”? Why do we say our “ears are burning” if someone’s talking about us, and why is October the 10th month, even though its name means “8th”? Why is a rich, powerful person called a “tycoon”? And why are those supermarket scandal sheets called “tabloids”? All these terms show the powerful impact that sailing, big business, the ancient world and the news media have had on American English.

In this episode, we look at the ways that American English has been transformed by the clothes we wear, the crimes we commit and the punishments we receive, the insults we use…and the internet. Ever wonder why, when we “speak off the cuff,” we’re “flying by the seat of our pants”? Why is a street robbery called a “mugging,” and does “blackmail” really have anything to do with mail? What’s the difference between a “nerd” and a “geek,” and who was the first person to use “OMG”? All these terms show the ways that American English has built up a wardrobe of words by begging, borrowing and stealing.

In this episode we look at how entertainment from circuses and vaudeville to plays and movies, influenced the common words and phrases we say every day. How did bad actors give us the word “explode,” rude actors give us the phrase “to upstage” someone, and superstitious actors give us “break a leg?” How did the circus give us words like “jumbo” and “Siamese twins,” and the idea that politicians “jump on the bandwagon?” Why did vaudeville invent “deadpan” humor, “slapstick” comedy and “off color jokes?” And how did the movies give us expression like “cut to the chase” and “cliffhanger?”